Exploring Gaming Therapy for People Living with Autism and Cognitive Disorders

April 1, 2024

The therapeutic landscape for individuals with autism and cognitive disorders is continuously evolving, and one of the innovative approaches gaining traction is gaming therapy. This form of therapy, which encompasses both video games and physical games, offers a range of benefits for cognitive and social development.

 

Understanding Gaming Therapy

 

Gaming therapy involves using games as therapeutic tools to aid in the development of various skills. It can range from video games to board games and physical games, each offering unique benefits. The underlying principle of gaming therapy is to provide an engaging, interactive, and often enjoyable medium through which individuals can learn and practice skills.

 

Video Games and Cognitive Skills

 

Research has shown that video games can be particularly effective in developing cognitive skills in children with autism. Studies have found improvements in areas such as reading, mathematics, academic performance, concentration, and reaction time. Virtual reality (VR) systems have also been employed, teaching skills such as financial management, cleaning, vocational skills, and even street-crossing.

 

Physical and Board Games for Emotional and Social Skills

 

Physical and board games have been adapted to target emotional competence skills. For example, games like CodeNames have been modified to use emotion words as clues, thus helping children with autism develop emotional understanding. Role-playing games like Dungeons and Dragons offer structured social interactions and narratives promoting inclusion, which have shown positive effects on social speech and quality of life improvements in adolescents with autism.

 

Benefits of Gaming Therapy

 

  1. Engagement and Motivation: Games are inherently engaging, making it easier for individuals to participate actively and consistently in therapeutic activities.
  2. Skill Development: Gaming therapy has been effective in improving a range of skills, including cognitive, social, and emotional competencies.
  3. Accessibility and Adaptability: Games can be tailored to the specific needs and preferences of individuals, making them a flexible therapeutic tool.
  4. Safe Environment for Practice: Games provide a safe, controlled environment where individuals can practice skills without the fear of real-world consequences.

 

Challenges and Considerations

 

While gaming therapy offers numerous benefits, there are challenges to consider:

 

Variability in Effectiveness: The effectiveness of gaming therapy can vary based on the individual and the specific game used.

 

Need for Supervision: In some cases, the presence of a therapist or a trained individual is necessary to guide the gaming sessions and ensure therapeutic goals are being met.

 

Risk of Overuse: There is a potential risk of excessive gaming, which necessitates monitoring and moderation.

 

Incorporating Gaming Therapy into Treatment Plans

 

One of our Behaviour Support Practitioners, Lisa, is currently developing a series of teachable online learning modules. These modules are designed to educate therapists about gaming therapy and how to incorporate it effectively into treatment plans for clients. Lisa's work focuses on providing practical strategies, evidence-based practices, and hands-on guidance to ensure that therapists can confidently utilise gaming therapy in a clinical setting.

 

Further Reading

 

For those interested in delving deeper into the topic, the following resources provide valuable insights:

 

 

Gaming therapy presents a promising approach for individuals with autism and cognitive disorders, offering an engaging and versatile means of developing essential skills. While further research is required to fully understand its long-term impacts, the current evidence suggests that, when integrated into a broader therapeutic plan, gaming therapy can significantly benefit those living with autism and cognitive disorders.


 

--------

 

For more information and resources on gaming therapy, explore studies and articles on platforms like PubMed and Psychology Today. It's always recommended to consult with healthcare professionals before integrating new therapeutic methods into treatment plans.

 

*This blog post is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice.*


News & Insights

Check Our Latest Resources

February 17, 2025
As the new school year approached, Jade felt a familiar mix of excitement and anxiety. Her son, Liam, who is neurodivergent, had always found transitions challenging. Determined to make this year different, Jade decided to take proactive steps to ensure Liam’s success. Jade began by reaching out to Liam’s school to discuss their approach to inclusion. She learned about Universal Design for Learning (UDL), which uses flexible teaching methods to cater to different learning styles. This reassured her that Liam’s unique needs would be considered. She also arranged a meeting with the classroom teacher to review Liam’s Individualised Education Plan (IEP). To ensure the IEP was up-to-date and reflective of Liam’s strengths, challenges, and progress, Jade invited Liam’s therapist to attend the meeting. This was an opportunity to ensure the UDL principles were being applied effectively. Next, Jade spoke to Liam’s Occupational Therapist (OT), and together they decided that Liam would benefit from some environmental changes in the classroom. The OT and Jade developed a list of resources Liam would need during moments of dysregulation. Jade inquired about sensory-friendly spaces and brain breaks, and was pleased to find out that the school had quiet areas where Liam could take breaks, including during playtime when the playgrounds were noisy and crowded. Concerned about Liam’s social skills and his challenges around making and keeping friends, Jade prepared some ideas and strategies with Liam’s therapy team to support him in developing connections this year. These included a buddy program, lunch clubs around specific interests, social skills programs both in and outside of school, and flexible seating in the classroom so Liam could sit with peers he felt comfortable with. Jade also established regular check-ins with Liam’s teachers to stay updated on his progress. She made sure to be actively involved in planning and decision-making processes, ensuring that Liam’s needs were always at the forefront. By taking these proactive steps and involving a therapist in the IEP meeting, Jade felt more confident that Liam would have a successful and supportive school year. Ready to Take the Next Step? Every child deserves an education tailored to their unique needs. Just like Jade, you can advocate for your child’s success by being well-prepared for their IEP meeting . Download our free Parent’s Guide to IEP Meetings – a step-by-step resource to help you navigate the process with confidence. Looking for more strategies? Stay connected by connecting with us on Instagram , Facebook and LinkedIn for expert tips and real-life success stories.
January 14, 2025
Empowering individuals with tools for growth and resilience
January 14, 2025
We’re proud to continue our support for the Ryde Eastwood Division 1 touch football team , the h elpz Taipans , for the 2024/25 season! This is our fourth consecutive year of proudly backing this incredible team, whose tradition of changing its snake mascot each season adds a fun and fresh twist. The Ryde Eastwood Division 1 touch football competition is already in full swing, and the helpz Taipans are off to an exciting start! After securing the minor premiership last season and narrowly missing out on the grand final, the team is more determined than ever to make their mark this year. With three state league touch football players and the addition of former West Tigers rugby league star Zane Camroux, the Taipans are bringing speed, skill, and determination to every match. Every Monday evening, Morrison Oval in Putney comes alive with the energy and excitement of Division 1 touch football , as teams showcase elite talent and community spirit. The Taipans are putting on a show, and we can’t wait to see where the season takes them. Join us on the sidelines and cheer on the team as they push for another memorable season. Go Taipans!
Share by: